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Theglobeandmail.com
July 15, 2015
By Michael Tutton
Nova Scotia’s Premier floated the idea of a ranked-ballot  voting system Wednesday as one possible method of encouraging voters after a  dismal turnout in provincial by-elections on Tuesday.
Stephen McNeil said the system - also favoured by federal  Liberal Leader Justin Trudeau - is an electoral reform he’ll explore in light  of a continuing downward spiral in voter turnout in the province.
The system allows voters to rank their first, second,  third and subsequent choices. If no candidate receives an absolute majority on  the first ballot, the last-place candidate is eliminated and his or her  supporters’ second-choice votes are counted. That continues until one candidate  receives more than 50 per cent.
“I like the idea of a preferential ballot,” Mr. McNeil  told reporters. “I think people are looking for ... ways to deliver elections  differently to Nova Scotians, to engage them.”
However, Mr. McNeil said he isn’t committing to bringing  in the idea in this mandate, and would consult with opposition parties before  taking any action.
In the riding of Dartmouth South, only 38 per cent of  eligible voters cast a ballot in a contest that saw the winning NDP candidate,  Marian Mancini, win by a narrow 81-vote margin over the Liberal candidate.
Turnout was better in Cape Breton Centre, with 47 per  cent of the electorate turning out, while 49 per cent of voters took the time  to vote in Sydney-Whitney Pier. The Liberals won both of those seats.
Elections Nova Scotia records say turnout in provincial  general elections has fallen from more than 80 per cent in 1960 to 58.2 per  cent in 2013.